Hi,
this is a copy of an email i sent someone else with this query recently - hope it's of some use:
There are loads of reasons a chicken lays soft eggs but it is It is highly likely that you bird is suffering from cage layer fatigue - so now heres a very quick pysiology lesson and do excuse my spelling:-
Calcuim is stored in a special bone called a medulery bone, a caged he can deplete the stores in this bone - hence cage layer fatigue, sever cases can lead to the bird being unable to stand and will ultimatley result in death.
Your hen is using all of her energies and stores to build herself back up and its a big shock to suddenly be in the big wide world, in a "normal bird" If you are giving oyster shell and using a forumlated feed then calcium deficiency in the diet is highly unlikely, however in a bird that has depleated reserves then extra calcium may be required and I certainly wouldn't advocate extra calcium in an otherwise normal bird on a healthy diet just because it lays a soft egg as there are lots of reasons for this to occur.
Now oyster grit is great for slow release of calcium but particle size affects calcium uptake so smaller particles are required for quicker up take - limestone flour is best for this (ground limestone) However calcium uptake by the bird on the other hand is a different matter and uptake cannot be increased by simply adding more calcium, phospohrus to calcium ratio are vital too much of either will prevent the absorption of the other - this is called a limiting factor - phosphorus is required in egg production too, Vitamin D is the facilitator in calcium uptake and an excess of itamin can cause too much calcium to be taken in and therfore not enough has the opposite effect
For a short period of time add limestone flour to the mash, feed spinach and green cabages for the iron and folic acid (your bird is proably anemic too if it has cage layer fatigue - what is the colour of her comb?) My ex batts also get marmite on toast for a few days if they have cage layer fatigue (only a little bit though). do this for a week and see if there is any improvement in her general wellbieng, if there is then continue for another week maybe two before putting her onto a normal diet, if there is not then perhaps a vet trip may be required - also if her general health goes downhill at all then off to the vets. Do not be tempted to leave her on a high calcium diet for too long.
Apple cider vinegar is best if administered every or every other day - you may as well not give it at all if you are only giving it monthly - no offence. At this stage I would suggest worming and checking for lice, mites etc as all these put an extra load on an already overloaded system
For anyone else reading this that does not have an ex batt hen in this condition then do not be tempted to add excessive calcium to a diet - they should be getting enough and there could be another cause of soft eggs if it is just a one off. Feeding a hen on an increased calcium diet will kill it - put simply.