I think your eyesight is a lot better than mine. I can barely see the aphids, let alone holes in them
My eyesight isn't what it used to be!
Fortunately (or unfortunately, depending on your POV
), I'm a geologist, and keeping assorted and various hand lenses in every desk drawer or tool box is sort of an occupational hazard. A decent magnifying glass for reading will do, and I use those to look at the tiny bugs so I know what bugs are friend or foe. For the aphid mummies, if they are tan, and they don't seem to move at all, they are probably aphid mummies (holes visible or not).
FWIW, I've noted that plants that already have 'mummies' don't seem to have live aphids hanging about. Same goes for nearby plants.